Narayana Guru - 1856-1928

The Gentle Reformer

This was the beginning of a Movement for Social Reform by Narayana Guru. 'Untouchability', animal sacrifice to please the gods, and the evil of drink existed in Travancore (Kerala) State also, as in all the other parts of India. The fact that 'all are men' was forgotten by the people. Now and then religious teachers who came upon the scene, taught about the true nature of 'Dharma' - the Law of Life. But still superstitious practices were the order of the day. Reformation was not an easy task. But Narayana Guru freely mingled with the people, and tried to make them understand their follies. He argued with them in a gentle manner. He won their hearts and worked hard to put an end to the practice of animal sacrifice. He made them pull down the temples meant for such sacri fices. He had new temples and schools built on the very spot by them.
In this way, the compassionate Narayana Guru travelled for over fifteen years in the land of Malayalam. He tried to wipe out the superstitious beliefs and practices of the lowly and the lost in society. In short, he tried to transform the very way of life that the people followed. He also taught them the need to lead a life of cleanliness, keeping their houses and surroundings free from dirt. He taught them the way to lead a good life.
Many young men were attracted to mission taken up by the Guru. They founded an institution called 'Sree Narayana Dharmaparipalana Yogam'. In 1903, the Guru travelled in Cochin State. The public accorded him great ovation wherever he went. He ended differences and advised parties opposed to each other not to run to Law Courts. The Travancore High Court admired his teaching. It made a mention of the Guru's efforts in its reports.